The classification of clothing fabrics can be carried out from multiple perspectives, mainly including classification based on fiber type, manufacturing process, and usage function, etc. Here are some classification information obtained from the search results:
### Classified by Fiber Type
1. **Natural Fiber Fabrics**:
- Cotton: Made from the seed fibers of cotton, it has good moisture absorption and comfort [1].
- Hemp: Produced from the bast of hemp plants, it usually has good breathability and strength [1].
- Wool: Refers to the hair of various animals, such as wool and cashmere, which has warmth retention and softness [1].
- Silk: Mainly refers to silk, including mulberry silk and oak silk, with smooth and soft texture and good luster [1].
2. **Chemical Fiber Fabrics**:
- Recycled Fibers: Such as viscose fibers, which are made from renewable resources like wood and sugar cane residue, etc. [1].
- Synthetic Fibers: Such as polyester, nylon (nylon), acrylic, etc., which are produced from chemical raw materials and have the characteristics of durability and low cost [1].
### Classified by Manufacturing Process
1. **Woven Fabrics**:
- Twill Fabric: Features a distinct diagonal pattern, commonly used in shirts and workwear [3].
- Canvas: Durable texture, often used in military uniforms, canvas products, etc. [3].
- Denim: Characterized by its distinctive blue color and texture, commonly used in jeans and casual wear [3].
2. **Knitted Fabrics**:
- Knitted fabric: Exhibits excellent elasticity and softness, commonly used in T-shirts and underwear [3].
- Rib knit: Has fine particles on the surface, providing a soft touch and good warmth retention [3].
### Classification by Function
1. **Outerwear Fabrics**:
- Windbreaker Fabric: Lightweight fabric with excellent windproof properties [1].
- Coat Fabric: Usually made of woolen fabric, it is warm and has a certain formal appearance [1].
2. **Underwear Fabrics**:
- Cotton fabric: Moisture-wicking and breathable, suitable for close-fitting wear [1].
- Silk fabric: Smooth and soft, giving a luxurious feel [1].
3. **Special Function Fabrics**:
- Waterproof and breathable fabric: Such as Gore-Tex, used in outdoor sports equipment, featuring both waterproof and breathable properties [3].
- Anti-static fabric: Used in work clothes for electronic factories to prevent static electricity accumulation [3].
The above classification is not absolute. Many fabrics can be cross-classified based on their characteristics. For instance, a shirt made of a blend of cotton and polyester can be classified as both natural fiber fabric and synthetic fiber fabric, and can also be categorized as outerwear fabric according to its purpose. The diversity and functionality of clothing fabrics play a crucial role in clothing design and production.
